Scribd
Upload
8 views

Class_9_ICSE_Operators_in_Java

Uploaded by

spam16543
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
8 views

Class_9_ICSE_Operators_in_Java

Uploaded by

spam16543
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 4

Class 9th ICSE Notes: Operators in Java

Operators in Java

Operators are symbols that perform specific operations on variables and values. Java provides a

wide range of operators to handle different types of operations.

Arithmetical Expression

- An arithmetical expression is a combination of numbers, variables, and operators that evaluate to a

value.

Example: a + b * c

- Arithmetic Statements are used to perform computations and assign values to variables.

Example: int sum = a + b;

Types of Operators

1. Arithmetical Operators

Used for performing basic mathematical operations.

Types:

1. Unary Operators: Operate on a single operand.

a. Prefix: The operator comes before the operand.

Example:

int x = 5;

System.out.println(++x); // Output: 6

b. Postfix: The operator comes after the operand.

Example:
int x = 5;

System.out.println(x++); // Output: 5

2. Binary Operators: Operate on two operands.

Example:

int a = 10, b = 5;

System.out.println(a + b); // Output: 15

3. Ternary Operator: A conditional operator that uses three operands.

Syntax: condition ? expression1 : expression2

Example:

int a = 10, b = 20;

int max = (a > b) ? a : b; // Output: 20

2. Relational Operators

Used to compare two values.

Examples:

- > Greater than

- < Less than

- >= Greater than or equal to

- <= Less than or equal to

- == Equal to

- != Not equal to

Example:

int a = 5, b = 10;

System.out.println(a < b); // Output: true


3. Logical Operators

Used to perform logical operations.

Examples:

- && Logical AND

- || Logical OR

- ! Logical NOT

Example:

int a = 10, b = 20;

System.out.println(a > 5 && b < 30); // Output: true

Examples of Arithmetical Operators

Addition

int a = 10, b = 20;

System.out.println(a + b); // Output: 30

Subtraction

int a = 50, b = 30;

System.out.println(a - b); // Output: 20

Multiplication

int a = 10, b = 5;

System.out.println(a * b); // Output: 50

Division

int a = 20, b = 4;

System.out.println(a / b); // Output: 5


Modulo (Remainder)

int a = 29, b = 5;

System.out.println(a % b); // Output: 4

Key Points

- Unary Operators: Work on one operand; used for increment/decrement.

- Binary Operators: Require two operands; perform addition, subtraction, etc.

- Ternary Operator: Acts as a shortcut for if-else conditions.

- Relational Operators: Compare two values and return a boolean result.

- Logical Operators: Combine multiple conditions.

You might also like