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Remove object from array in MongoDB?
To remove object from an array in MongoDB, you can use $pull operator. The syntax is as follows:
db.yourCollectionName.update( {'_id':ObjectId("5c6ea036a0c51185aefbd14f")},
{$pull:{"yourArrayName":{"yourArrayFieldName":yourValue}}},
false,true);
To understand the above syntax, let us create a collection with document. The query to create a collection with document is as follows:
> db.removeObject.insertOne({"CustomerName":"Maxwell","CustomerAge":23,
... "CustomerDetails":[
... {
... "CustomerId":100,
... "CustomerProduct":"Product-1"
... },
... {
... "CustomerId":150,
... "CustomerProduct":"Product-2"
... },
... {
... "CustomerId":200,
... "CustomerProduct":"Product-3"
... }
... ]
... });
{
"acknowledged" : true,
"insertedId" : ObjectId("5c6ea036a0c51185aefbd14f")
}
Display all documents from a collection with the help of find() method. The query is as follows:
> db.removeObject.find().pretty();
The following is the output:
{
"_id" : ObjectId("5c6ea036a0c51185aefbd14f"),
"CustomerName" : "Maxwell",
"CustomerAge" : 23,
"CustomerDetails" : [
{
"CustomerId" : 100,
"CustomerProduct" : "Product-1"
},
{
"CustomerId" : 150,
"CustomerProduct" : "Product-2"
},
{
"CustomerId" : 200,
"CustomerProduct" : "Product-3"
}
]
}
Here is the query to remove object from an array in MongoDB:
> db.removeObject.update( {'_id':ObjectId("5c6ea036a0c51185aefbd14f")},
... {$pull:{"CustomerDetails":{"CustomerId":150}}},
... false,true);
WriteResult({ "nMatched" : 1, "nUpserted" : 0, "nModified" : 1 })
Above, we have removed object from an array. Let us display document from the collection. The query is as follows:
> db.removeObject.find().pretty();
The following is the output:
{
"_id" : ObjectId("5c6ea036a0c51185aefbd14f"),
"CustomerName" : "Maxwell",
"CustomerAge" : 23,
"CustomerDetails" : [
{
"CustomerId" : 100,
"CustomerProduct" : "Product-1"
},
{
"CustomerId" : 200,
"CustomerProduct" : "Product-3"
}
]
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