A Model Context Protocol server for Metabase integration.
This is a TypeScript-based MCP server that implements integration with Metabase API. It allows AI assistants to interact with Metabase, providing access to:
- Dashboards, questions/cards, and databases as resources
- Tools for listing and executing Metabase queries
- Ability to view and interact with Metabase data
- List and access Metabase resources via
metabase://URIs - Access dashboards, cards/questions, and databases
- JSON content type for structured data access
list_dashboards- List all dashboards in Metabaselist_cards- List all questions/cards in Metabaselist_databases- List all databases in Metabaseexecute_card- Execute a Metabase question/card and get resultsget_dashboard_cards- Get all cards in a dashboardexecute_query- Execute a SQL query against a Metabase database
Before running the server, you need to set environment variables for authentication. The server supports two methods:
-
API Key (Preferred):
METABASE_URL: The URL of your Metabase instance (e.g.,https://your-metabase-instance.com).METABASE_API_KEY: Your Metabase API key.
-
Username/Password (Fallback):
METABASE_URL: The URL of your Metabase instance.METABASE_USERNAME: Your Metabase username.METABASE_PASSWORD: Your Metabase password.
The server will first check for METABASE_API_KEY. If it's set, API key authentication will be used. If METABASE_API_KEY is not set, the server will fall back to using METABASE_USERNAME and METABASE_PASSWORD. You must provide credentials for at least one of these methods.
Example setup:
Using API Key:
# Required environment variables
export METABASE_URL=https://your-metabase-instance.com
export METABASE_API_KEY=your_metabase_api_keyOr, using Username/Password:
# Required environment variables
export METABASE_URL=https://your-metabase-instance.com
export METABASE_USERNAME=your_username
export METABASE_PASSWORD=your_passwordYou can set these environment variables in your shell profile or use a .env file with a package like dotenv.
Install dependencies:
npm installBuild the server:
npm run buildFor development with auto-rebuild:
npm run watch# Oneliner, suitable for CI environment
git clone https://github.com/imlewc/metabase-server.git && cd metabase-server && npm i && npm run build && npm linkTo use with Claude Desktop, add the server config:
On MacOS: ~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json
On Windows: %APPDATA%/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json
{
"mcpServers": {
"metabase-server": {
"command": "metabase-server",
"env": {
"METABASE_URL": "https://your-metabase-instance.com",
// Use API Key (preferred)
"METABASE_API_KEY": "your_metabase_api_key"
// Or Username/Password (if API Key is not set)
// "METABASE_USERNAME": "your_username",
// "METABASE_PASSWORD": "your_password"
}
}
}
}Note: You can also set these environment variables in your system instead of in the config file if you prefer.
To install metabase-server for Claude Desktop automatically via Smithery:
npx -y @smithery/cli install @imlewc/metabase-server --client claudeSince MCP servers communicate over stdio, debugging can be challenging. We recommend using the MCP Inspector, which is available as a package script:
npm run inspectorThe Inspector will provide a URL to access debugging tools in your browser.
After configuring the environment variables as described in the "Configuration" section, you can manually test the server's authentication. The MCP Inspector (npm run inspector) is a useful tool for sending requests to the server.
- Set the
METABASE_URLandMETABASE_API_KEYenvironment variables with your Metabase instance URL and a valid API key. - Ensure
METABASE_USERNAMEandMETABASE_PASSWORDare unset or leave them, as the API key should take precedence. - Start the server:
npm run build && node build/index.js(or use your chosen method for running the server, like via Claude Desktop config). - Check the server logs. You should see a message indicating that it's using API key authentication (e.g., "Using Metabase API Key for authentication.").
- Using an MCP client or the MCP Inspector, try calling a tool, for example,
tools/callwith{"name": "list_dashboards"}. - Verify that the tool call is successful and you receive the expected data.
- Ensure the
METABASE_API_KEYenvironment variable is unset. - Set
METABASE_URL,METABASE_USERNAME, andMETABASE_PASSWORDwith valid credentials for your Metabase instance. - Start the server.
- Check the server logs. You should see a message indicating that it's using username/password authentication (e.g., "Using Metabase username/password for authentication." followed by "Authenticating with Metabase using username/password...").
- Using an MCP client or the MCP Inspector, try calling the
list_dashboardstool. - Verify that the tool call is successful.
- Invalid API Key:
- Set
METABASE_URLand an invalidMETABASE_API_KEY. EnsureMETABASE_USERNAMEandMETABASE_PASSWORDvariables are unset. - Start the server.
- Attempt to call a tool (e.g.,
list_dashboards). The tool call should fail, and the server logs might indicate an authentication error from Metabase (e.g., "Metabase API error: Invalid X-API-Key").
- Set
- Invalid Username/Password:
- Ensure
METABASE_API_KEYis unset. SetMETABASE_URLand invalidMETABASE_USERNAME/METABASE_PASSWORD. - Start the server.
- Attempt to call a tool. The tool call should fail due to failed session authentication. The server logs might show "Authentication failed" or "Failed to authenticate with Metabase".
- Ensure
- Missing Credentials:
- Unset
METABASE_API_KEY,METABASE_USERNAME, andMETABASE_PASSWORD. Set onlyMETABASE_URL. - Attempt to start the server.
- The server should fail to start and log an error message stating that authentication credentials (either API key or username/password) are required (e.g., "Either (METABASE_URL and METABASE_API_KEY) or (METABASE_URL, METABASE_USERNAME, and METABASE_PASSWORD) environment variables are required").
- Unset