This repository is maintained by Angular Universal and is meant to be an advanced starter for both ASP.NET Core using Angular2, not only for the client-side, but to be rendered on the server.
This is meant to be a Feature-Rich Starter application, and include many real-world examples and libraries needed in todays Single Page Applications (SPAs).
[11/13] Fully operational, some improvements & new functionality to come, keep an eye out for the latest updates!
These are just some of the features found in this starter!
-
Angular2
- Featuring Server-side rendering (Angular Universal)
- Faster paints, better SEO, deep-linking, etc
- NgRx - Reactive Redux state management architecture
- Built to work with the real-time Redux Devtools. Get the Chrome extension here
- Baked in best-practices (follows Angular style guide)
- Bootstrap4 (with ng2-bootstrap) - can be rendered on the server
- Featuring Server-side rendering (Angular Universal)
-
Webpack build system
- HMR : Hot Module Reloading/Replacement
- NgRx state management integrated to hold state between HMR builds!
- Production builds
- Webpack Dashboard
- HMR : Hot Module Reloading/Replacement
-
Testing frameworks
- Unit testing with Karma/Jasmine
-
Productivity
- Codelyzer (for Real-Sime static code analysis)
- VSCode & Atom provide real-time analysis out of the box.
- NOTE: Does not fully work with Visual Studio yet. (Even with 1.1.0-preview)
- Codelyzer (for Real-Sime static code analysis)
-
ASP.NET Core 1.0.1
- RestAPI integration
- Integration with NodeJS to provide pre-rendering, as well as any other Node module asset you want to use.
You'll need ASP.NET Core installed (1.0.1). Make sure you have VStudio 2015 update 3 installed as well.
- Fork & Clone repo
npm install && dotnet restore(if using Visual Studio it will do both of these automatically when the project is opened)
Both Visual Studio & VSCode have the neccessary Launch files to be able to run & debug immidiately.
- Websockets example
-
NgRx (reactive Redux application state management) -
HMR State management -
Unit testing with Karma/Jasmine -
Add e2e protractor tests -
Add codelyzer for static code analysis -
Angular 2.1.1+ fixes (for Universal)
When building Universal components in Angular 2 there are a few things to keep in mind.
- To use
templateUrlorstylesUrlyou must useangular2-template-loaderin your TS loaders.- This is already setup within this starter repo. Look at the webpack.config file here for details & implementation.
window,document,navigator, and other browser types - do not exist on the server - so using them, or any library that uses them (jQuery for example) will not work. You do have some options, if you truly need some of this functionality:- If you need to use them, consider limiting them to only your main.client and wrapping them situationally with the imported isBrowser / isNode features from Universal.
import { isBrowser, isNode } from 'angular2-universal'; - Another option is using
DOMfrom "@angular/platform-browser"
- If you need to use them, consider limiting them to only your main.client and wrapping them situationally with the imported isBrowser / isNode features from Universal.
- Don't manipulate the nativeElement directly. Use the Renderer. We do this to ensure that in any environment we're able to change our view.
constructor(element: ElementRef, renderer: Renderer) {
renderer.setElementStyle(element.nativeElement, 'font-size', 'x-large');
}
- The application runs XHR requests on the server & once again on the Client-side (when the application bootstraps)
- Use the HttpCacheService , as opposed to using the
Httpservice, to save certain requests so they aren't re-ran again on the Client. Use this for importantGET's on pages that you expect a client to first-hit your site. Homepage, maybe a products page, etc.
- Use the HttpCacheService , as opposed to using the
- Know the difference between attributes and properties in relation to the DOM.
- Keep your directives stateless as much as possible. For stateful directives, you may need to provide an attribute that reflects the corresponding property with an initial string value such as url in img tag. For our native
<img src="">element the src attribute is reflected as the src property of the element type HTMLImageElement.
Many thanks go out to Steve Sanderson (@SteveSandersonMS) from Microsoft and his amazing work on JavaScriptServices and integrating the world of Node with ASP.NET Core.