Re: Assertions

From: Date: Fri, 18 Oct 2013 13:50:22 +0000
Subject: Re: Assertions
References: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17  Groups: php.internals 
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On 10/18/2013 01:45 PM, Ferenc Kovacs wrote:
On Fri, Oct 18, 2013 at 2:27 PM, Joe Watkins <[email protected]> wrote:
On 10/18/2013 01:15 PM, Ferenc Kovacs wrote: On Fri, Oct 18, 2013 at 1:35 PM, J David <[email protected]> wrote:
On Fri, Oct 18, 2013 at 2:11 AM, Joe Watkins <[email protected]> wrote:
You have been provided very good rationale for the use of exceptions to handle failed assertions, we'd all be grateful if you could stop
derailing
the conversation.
Wow. Well, if you speak for everyone on this subject then go ahead and implement it. Break all existing code everywhere that uses assert() and catches all exceptions. But: On Thu, Oct 17, 2013 at 6:51 AM, Julien Pauli <[email protected]> wrote:
However, there is always the debatte about if a Core feature should
throw
an Exception or generate an error.
On Thu, Oct 17, 2013 at 7:45 AM, Sebastian Krebs <[email protected]> wrote:
Actually if an assertion fails it means, that the application is totally broken and cannot get recovered. The use case you describe is more like "validation". This means, that even if it throws an AssertionException, when you are
able
to catch it and recover the process, it means, that "assert" was the
wrong
choice
On Thu, Oct 17, 2013 at 8:01 AM, Michael Wallner <[email protected]> wrote:
I tend to see it the same way. I think PHP's assert is derived from C's assert, where ASSERT(3) says: "... assert() prints an error message to standard error and terminates the program by calling abort(3) if expression is false ..." Where the important part is "terminates the program".
On Thu, Oct 17, 2013 at 5:42 PM, Rowan Collins <[email protected]> wrote:
Reading through the discussion, I think this point may deserve more prominence: the problem with throwing an exception is that it is
possible
(and probably quite common) to have a catch block which catches *all* exceptions. Throwing an exception from assert() tangles up any handling
you
did want to do for failed assertions with the presumably rather
different
handling you want to do for runtime exceptions.
are you sure you speak for "all" and that merely expressing an dissenting opinion is "derailing the discussion?" The feature you want is a useful new feature. The only feedback I am offering you is to please consider adding it without breaking existing features, for example by calling it "expect" or "validate" instead of "assert." The word "assert" is not innately magic. Put "see also 'expect'" in the documentation of assert and if your functionality is truly better in all cases, people will naturally move from assert to expect and eventually maybe assert can be deprecated if PHP is really such a high-level language where it is not appropriate to have. The only effect of calling this new functionality "assert" is to break existing code. Not to mention that since this approach does not break BC, doing it this way may allow the implementation of this feature sooner from a release standpoint. Likewise, if you separately want to enhance the diagnostic value of the existing assert functionality without breaking existing code, that would also, I believe, be most welcome. But I don't pretend to speak for all so I cannot say for sure. If your response is "No, you are wrong because I say so," then so be it. You may rely on my lack of further participation in the discussion, per your request. Thanks! -- PHP Internals - PHP Runtime Development Mailing List To unsubscribe, visit: http://www.php.net/unsub.php Hi,
Personally I think that your argument was solid, and I'm fairly sure that there are a bunch of code out there with your usecase: try{ // call a bunch of functions, which in turn calls a bunch of functions, etc. // where one of the functions uses assert() } catch(Exception $) { // report some generic error somewhere, or retry the calls a couple of times before bailing out // or do nothing, or throw a different exception with or without setting the previous exception to it } those kind of code would potentially swallow/silence the assert violation or potentionally show a different error scenario what really happened, and leave the developer confused how can he see that kind of error when the same code works in production (where the assertions don't run). using exceptions would also be less flexible than the current solution, where you killed assert_options, so introduced a BC break for everybody using that. I also agree that maybe the new one should be added instead of replacing the current(hence keeping BC), and later (when we have some feedback, and maybe extended the new way with some of the old options) can decide to deprecate the "old" assert infrastructure. -- Ferenc Kovács @Tyr43l - http://tyrael.hu The catch all argument is only valid when we are talking about migration, and it's only an issue because we are supported a kind of backward compatibility by accepting strings - even though there is no need to accept strings, at all. So would it be better then to break compatibility in that way, by removing the ability to eval string expressions from the new implementation such that migrating users of the current implementation cannot fall into the catch all trap because their assertions will pass ?? Assert options are only there to service the current implementation of assertion, the function can be added and generate an E_DEPRECATED, you are looking at a working, work in progress not a final implementation of the idea. I don't like the idea of naming it something else, because it isn't something else, and that will just be confusing, it is a re-implementation of assert at the language level. I'd rather break compatibility in some graceful way, or emulate it, than confuse anyone ... Cheers Joe
agree, but we either have to keep BC(if we want it in the next minor version), or provide an easy migration path(if we want it in the next major version). keeping the name but changing the behavior in a way, which would require a major code review or removing all assertions which was written with the old behavior(to make sure you don't have assert_options() call or asserts in catch all blocks) would be really a bad thing, it would present us as changing things for the shake of change, and it could even slow/halt adoptation of the new version.
Following on from everything said in IRC and here ... This has now been renamed "expect", the same feature with a different name causes no clashes or problems with BC ... I will write up an RFC today sometime and post it ... Thanks for all the input ... everybody :) Cheers Joe

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