Given two positive integers G and L, could you tell me how many solutions of (x, y, z) there are, satisfying that gcd(x, y, z) = G and lcm(x, y, z) = L?
Note, gcd(x, y, z) means the greatest common divisor of x, y and z, while lcm(x, y, z) means the least common multiple of x, y and z.
Note 2, (1, 2, 3) and (1, 3, 2) are two different solutions.
Input
First line comes an integer T (T <= 12), telling the number of test cases.
The next T lines, each contains two positive 32-bit signed integers, G and L.
It’s guaranteed that each answer will fit in a 32-bit signed integer.
Output
For each test case, print one line with the number of solutions satisfying the conditions above.
Sample Input
2 6 72 7 33
Sample Output
72 0
题意:
给出三个数的最大公约数和最小公倍数,让求abc这三个数可能的情况。
思路:
这道题是看的博客,
求解的式子为
(6*(a1+1)-6 )*(6*(a2+1)-6)*(6*(a3+1)-6) ....*(6*(an+1)-6)=6*a1*6*a2*6*a3...*6*an;
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<algorithm>
#include<iostream>
#include<map>
#include<math.h>
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
ll fun(ll n)
{
ll m=(int)sqrt(n+0.5);
ll ans=n,res=1;
for(ll i=2;i<=m;i++)
if(n%i==0)
{
ll m=0;
while(n%i==0)
{
n/=i;m++;
}
res*=6*m;
}
if(n>1) res*=6;
return res;
}
int main()
{
ll t;
scanf("%lld",&t);
ll n,m;
while(t--)
{
scanf("%lld%lld",&n,&m);
if(m%n!=0)
{
printf("0\n");
continue;
}
ll l=m/n;
printf("%lld\n",fun(l));
}
return 0;
}
本文解决了一个特定的数学问题,即已知三个数的最大公约数和最小公倍数,求所有可能的数的组合。通过分析,给出了一个有效的算法实现,并附带了完整的C++代码。
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