Android中自定义ProgressDialog，实现全屏显示的效果

最新推荐文章于 2025-10-14 00:15:00 发布

原创最新推荐文章于 2025-10-14 00:15:00 发布 · 5.2k 阅读

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本文介绍如何在Android应用中自定义ProgressDialog，使其达到全屏显示的效果。通过在Fragment中使用自定义对话框，详细展示了实现过程和最终展示效果。

自定义的ProgressDialog：

<span style="font-size:18px;">public class LoadingProgressDialog extends ProgressDialog {

    public LoadingProgressDialog(Context context) {
        super(context, R.style.Progress_Dialog);
        setCancelable(true);
        setCanceledOnTouchOutside(false);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.layout_progress_dialog);
    }
}</span>

style：

<span style="font-size:18px;">    <style name="Progress.Dialog" parent="@android:style/Theme.Holo.Light.Dialog">
        <item name="android:windowBackground">@android:color/transparent</item>
        <item name="android:windowAnimationStyle">@android:style/Animation.Dialog</item>
        <!--<item name="android:windowNoTitle">true</item>-->
        <!--<item name="android:windowIsFloating">true</item>-->
        <!--<item name="android:backgroundDimEnabled">true</item>-->
    </style></span>

XML：

<span style="font-size:18px;"><?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
              android:orientation="vertical"
              android:layout_width="match_parent"
              android:layout_height="match_parent">

    <ProgressBar
        android:id="@+id/progress"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_centerInParent="true"
        android:background="#00000000"
        android:indeterminateDrawable="@drawable/progress_small"/>
</RelativeLayout></span>

下面写的两个模版：

1.Fragment

public class BaseFragment extends Fragment {
    private LoadingProgressDialog mLoadingProgressDialog;
    private Activity actvity;
    @Override
    public void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        actvity = getActivity();
        mLoadingProgressDialog = new LoadingProgressDialog(getActivity());
    }

    /**
     * 显示dialog
     */
    protected void showDialog() {
        if (getActivity() != null && !getActivity().isFinishing() && mLoadingProgressDialog != null && mLoadingProgressDialog.isShowing()) {
            mLoadingProgressDialog.show();
        }
    }

    /**
     * 关闭dialog
     */
    protected void dismissDialog() {
        if (getActivity() != null && !getActivity().isFinishing() && mLoadingProgressDialog != null && mLoadingProgressDialog.isShowing()) {
            mLoadingProgressDialog.dismiss();
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void onDestroy() {
        super.onDestroy();
        dismissDialog();
        mLoadingProgressDialog = null;
    }
}

2.FragmentActivity

public class BaseFragmentActivity extends FragmentActivity {

    private LoadingProgressDialog mLoadingProgressDialog;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        mLoadingProgressDialog = new LoadingProgressDialog(this);
    }

    /**
     * 显示dialog
     */
    protected void showDialog() {
        if (!isFinishing() && mLoadingProgressDialog != null && mLoadingProgressDialog.isShowing()) {
            mLoadingProgressDialog.show();
        }
    }

    /**
     * 关闭dialog
     */
    protected void dismissDialog() {
        if (!isFinishing() && mLoadingProgressDialog != null && mLoadingProgressDialog.isShowing()) {
            mLoadingProgressDialog.dismiss();
        }
    }

    @Override
    protected void onDestroy() {
        super.onDestroy();
        dismissDialog();
        mLoadingProgressDialog = null;
    }
}

如果你的界面是Fragment，可以继承BaseFragment，如果是Activity就继承BaseFragmentActivity。

通过例子展示下效果：

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private Button btn;
    private LoadingProgressDialog mLoadingProgressDialog;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        btn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn);
        btn.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                mLoadingProgressDialog = new LoadingProgressDialog(MainActivity.this);
                mLoadingProgressDialog.show();
            }
        });
    }
}

效果图：