MFC中richedit控件插入BMP图片

最新推荐文章于 2026-06-02 04:49:47 发布

转载最新推荐文章于 2026-06-02 04:49:47 发布 · 2.6k 阅读

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MFC

本文介绍如何使用Visual C++将位图文件插入到RichEdit控件中。通过创建和利用OLE对象，实现位图在文本编辑器中的显示，并提供了一个具体的实现函数。

1在对话框中拉入一个RichEdit控件。为它关联一个控件值

CRichEditCtrl m_rch;

2加入2个头文件

#include <afxole.h>
#include <richole.h>

3在对话框中，添加成员函数

void CRichEditIllustratePngDlg::InsertBitmap( CString pBmpFile )
{
	HBITMAP	hBmp;
	hBmp = (HBITMAP)::LoadImage(NULL, pBmpFile, IMAGE_BITMAP, 0, 0, LR_LOADFROMFILE|LR_DEFAULTCOLOR|LR_DEFAULTSIZE);


	STGMEDIUM stgm;
	stgm.tymed			= TYMED_GDI;
	stgm.hBitmap		= hBmp;
	stgm.pUnkForRelease = NULL;


	FORMATETC fm;
	fm.cfFormat = CF_BITMAP;
	fm.ptd		= NULL;
	fm.dwAspect	= DVASPECT_CONTENT;
	fm.lindex	= -1;
	fm.tymed	= TYMED_GDI;


	//创建输入数据源
	IStorage* pStorage;


	//分配内存
	LPLOCKBYTES	lpLockBytes = NULL;
	SCODE sc = CreateILockBytesOnHGlobal(NULL, TRUE, &lpLockBytes);
	if (sc != S_OK)
	{
		AfxThrowOleException(sc);
	}
	ASSERT(lpLockBytes != NULL);


	sc = StgCreateDocfileOnILockBytes(lpLockBytes, STGM_SHARE_EXCLUSIVE|STGM_CREATE|STGM_READWRITE, 0, &pStorage);
	if (sc != S_OK)
	{
		VERIFY(lpLockBytes->Release() == 0);
		lpLockBytes = NULL;
		AfxThrowOleException(sc);
	}
	ASSERT(pStorage != NULL);


	COleDataSource* pDataSource = new COleDataSource;
	pDataSource->CacheData(CF_BITMAP, &stgm);
	LPDATAOBJECT lpDataObject = (LPDATAOBJECT)pDataSource->GetInterface(&IID_IDataObject);


	//获取RichEdit的OLEClientSite
	LPOLECLIENTSITE lpClientSite;
	m_rch.GetIRichEditOle()->GetClientSite(&lpClientSite);


	//创建OLE对象
	IOleObject* pOleObject;
	sc = OleCreateStaticFromData(lpDataObject, IID_IOleObject, OLERENDER_FORMAT, &fm ,lpClientSite, pStorage, (void**)&pOleObject);
	if (sc != S_OK)
	{
		AfxThrowOleException(sc);
	}


	//插入ole对象
	REOBJECT reObject;
	ZeroMemory(&reObject, sizeof(reObject));
	reObject.cbStruct = sizeof(REOBJECT);


	CLSID clsid;
	sc = pOleObject->GetUserClassID(&clsid);
	if (sc != S_OK)
	{
		AfxThrowOleException(sc);
	}


	reObject.clsid		= clsid;
	reObject.cp			= REO_CP_SELECTION;
	reObject.dvaspect	= DVASPECT_CONTENT;
	reObject.poleobj	= pOleObject;
	reObject.polesite	= lpClientSite;
	reObject.pstg		= pStorage;


	HRESULT hr = m_rch.GetIRichEditOle()->InsertObject(&reObject);


	delete pDataSource;
}

//然后就可以调用这个函数了
void CWhatFuckDlg::OnFasong()   
{  
    // TODO: Add your control notification handler code here  
    InsertBitmap(&CString("d:\\haha.bmp"));  
}

//值得注意的是，一定要API函数初始化，否则，运行之后是不会弹出窗口的
BOOL CWhatFuckApp::InitInstance()  
{  
    ::AfxInitRichEdit();。。。//要加入这个初始化函数