[ C++ ] [ 算法 ] [ 字符串处理 ] 以单词为单位将字符串倒序

#include <iostream>

#include <string.h>

using namespace std;

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

///

///　函数名　const string StringReverseByWord( const string srcString )

///　功　能　以单词为单位，将字符串倒序；单词间以空格作为分隔符

///　参　数　const string srcString　需要进行倒序处理的字符串

///　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　程序保持实参值不变

///                                  所得结果以返回值形式返回

///　返回值　const string            进行倒序处理所得的结果

///

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

const string StringReverseByWord( const string srcString )

{

       string result;

       int pointer = srcString.length() - 1;

       int wordBegin , wordEnd , wordLength;

       while( pointer >= 0 )

       {

              while( srcString[ pointer ] == ' ' && pointer >= 0 )

              {

                     result += " ";

                     pointer--;

              }

              wordEnd = pointer;

              while( srcString[ pointer ] != ' ' && pointer >= 0 )

                     pointer--;

              wordBegin = pointer + 1;

              wordLength = wordEnd - wordBegin + 1;

              result += srcString.substr( wordBegin , wordLength );

       }

       return result;

}

int main()

{

       cout<< StringReverseByWord( "  i am a student " ).c_str() <<"."<<endl;

       return 0;

}