java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to load bean org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.multipart.MultiPartRequest (jakarta) - [unknown lo

An Error has occurred in this application. java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to load bean org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.multipart.MultiPartRequest (jakarta) - [unknown location] at com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.ContainerBuilder$4.create(ContainerBuilder.java:136) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.ContainerImpl.getInstance(ContainerImpl.java:476) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.ContainerImpl.getInstance(ContainerImpl.java:486) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.ContainerImpl$9.call(ContainerImpl.java:517) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.ContainerImpl.callInContext(ContainerImpl.java:542) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.ContainerImpl.getInstance(ContainerImpl.java:515) at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.wrapRequest(Dispatcher.java:697) at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.FilterDispatcher.prepareDispatcherAndWrapRequest(FilterDispatcher.java:330) at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.FilterDispatcher.doFilter(FilterDispatcher.java:390) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:235) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206) at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ActionContextCleanUp.doFilter(ActionContextCleanUp.java:99) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:235) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206) at com.xuhai.base.web.MessageFilter.doFilter(MessageFilter.java:32) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:235) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206) at org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter.doFilterInternal(CharacterEncodingFilter.java:96) at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:75) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:235) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:228) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:175) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:128) at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:104) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:109) at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:216) at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.process(Http11Processor.java:844) at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol$Http11ConnectionHandler.process(Http11Protocol.java:634) at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$Worker.run(JIoEndpoint.java:445) at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source) Caused by: Unable to load bean org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.multipart.MultiPartRequest (jakarta) - [unknown location] at org.apache.struts2.config.BeanSelectionProvider$ObjectFactoryDelegateFactory.create(BeanSelectionProvider.java:247) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.ContainerBuilder$4.create(ContainerBuilder.java:134) ... 30 more  解决方法：1去掉页面中form 里的enctype="multipart/form-data" 2：（缺少了必要的jar包）Struts2使用开源项目Apache Jakarta Commons FileUpload和内建的FileUploadInterceptor拦截器实现文件上传，所需的jar包如下：commons-logging-1.1.jarfreemarker-2.3.8.jarognl-2.6.11.jarstruts2-core-2.0.6.jarxwork-2.0.1.jarcommons-io-1.3.1.jarcommons-fileupload-1.2.jar