Mac Python更新

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原创最新推荐文章于 2023-11-30 15:05:13 发布 · 872 阅读

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最近想学习一下Python 然后在自己的mac 上安装了 Python 3.4 可是发现安装之后python 并没有更新，还是mac 系统自带的python2.7

解决方法如下：

第一步：下载python 3.4

https://www.python.org/downloads/mac-osx/

第二步：安装双击下载的python.img 一直next 安装python

默认的路径为：/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.4

第三步替换python2.7

python2.7 路径为：/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions

1. 移动python3.4 到python2.7 目录中

sudo mv /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.4 /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions

2.改变Python安装目录的用户组为wheel

sudo chown -R root:wheel /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.4

3.修改Python当前安装目录的符号链接

sudo rm /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/Current

sudo ln -s /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.4 /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/Current

4.删除旧的命令符号链接

sudo rm /usr/bin/pydoc

sudo rm /usr/bin/python

sudo rm /usr/bin/pythonw

sudo rm /usr/bin/python-config

5.重新建立新的命令符号链接

sudo ln -s /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.4/bin/pydoc3.4 /usr/bin/pydoc

sudo ln -s /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.4/bin/python3.4 /usr/bin/python

sudo ln -s /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.4/bin/pythonw3.4 /usr/bin/pythonw

sudo ln -s /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.4/bin/python3.4m-config /usr/bin/python-config

6.更新/root/.bash_profile文件中的路径

cd ~

vim .bash_profile

在.bash_profile插入下面的内容即可

# Setting PATH for Python 3.3

# The orginal version is saved in .bash_profile.pysave

PATH="/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.4/bin:${PATH}"

export PATH

删除里面原有的

# Setting PATH for Python 3.4

# The orginal version is saved in .bash_profile.pysave

PATH="/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.4/bin:${PATH}"

export PATH

ok，现在重新启动一下Console，然后执行python

Python 3.4.0 (v3.4.0:04f714765c13, Mar 15 2014, 23:02:41)

[GCC 4.2.1 (Apple Inc. build 5666) (dot 3)] on darwin

Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.

参考文献：http://www.jb51.net/article/44101.htm