ERROR: unsatisfiable constraints: git (missing): required by: world[git]

最新推荐文章于 2026-02-18 00:47:58 发布

原创最新推荐文章于 2026-02-18 00:47:58 发布 · 4k 阅读

0 ·

本内容遵循CC 4.0 BY-SA版权协议

收录于

docker

gitlab

在使用Docker Runner进行前端依赖下载时遇到'ERROR: unsatisfiable constraints: git (missing)'的问题。通过排查发现是DNS问题导致，具体解决办法是在Ubuntu系统中修改/etc/resolv.conf，而非修改/etc/docker/daemon.json。修复DNS配置后，CI基础环境运行无误。

利用runner做前端依赖下载工作，runner放香港等海外机器，下载率相对较高
需要npm yarn ssh git基础环境
安装git时候报错如下

# 基础镜像node:12.18.0-alpine3.11

$ apk --no-cache add git
fetch http://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/v3.11/main/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz
fetch http://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/v3.11/community/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz
WARNING: Ignoring http://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/v3.11/main/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz: temporary error (try again later)
WARNING: Ignoring http://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/v3.11/community/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz: temporary error (try again later)
ERROR: unsatisfiable constraints:
  git (missing):
    required by: world[git]

解决：

看网上答复修改无效，但发现原因是dns问题，修改runner所在机的dns，本次为ubuntu,修改/etc/docker/daemon.json无效，需修改/etc/resolv.conf

root@xxx:~# cat /etc/resolv.conf
# This file is managed by man:systemd-resolved(8). Do not edit.
#
# This is a dynamic resolv.conf file for connecting local clients to the
# internal DNS stub resolver of systemd-resolved. This file lists all
# configured search domains.
#
# Run "systemd-resolve --status" to see details about the uplink DNS servers
# currently in use.
#
# Third party programs must not access this file directly, but only through the
# symlink at /etc/resolv.conf. To manage man:resolv.conf(5) in a different way,
# replace this symlink by a static file or a different symlink.
#
# See man:systemd-resolved.service(8) for details about the supported modes of
# operation for /etc/resolv.conf.

nameserver 8.8.8.8
nameserver 114.114.114.114
nameserver 127.0.0.53
nameserver 223.5.5.5
options edns0