Springboot实现Word、Excel、Pdf转图片

原创已于 2024-08-14 11:42:42 修改 · 1.3k 阅读

7 ·

本内容遵循CC 4.0 BY-SA版权协议

GEO检测

于 2024-08-14 11:36:36 首次发布

Springboot实现Word、Excel、Pdf转图片

1. Word转图片

文档：aspose，以下是maven依赖

<dependency>
    <groupId>com.luhuiguo</groupId>
    <artifactId>aspose-words</artifactId>
    <version>23.1</version>
</dependency>

public class Main {  // save接口可以指定转出的格式和路径
    public static void wordToHtml(String wordPath, OutputStream os) throws Exception {
        Document doc = new Document(wordPath);
        HtmlSaveOptions opts = new HtmlSaveOptions(SaveFormat.HTML);
        opts.setHtmlVersion(HtmlVersion.HTML_5);
        opts.setExportImagesAsBase64(true);
        opts.setExportPageMargins(true);
        doc.save(os, opts);  // 
    }

    public static void wordToPng(String wordPath, OutputStream os) throws Exception {
        Document doc = new Document(wordPath);
        doc.save(os, SaveFormat.PNG);
    }
}

2. Excel转图片

文档（收费的，使用免费版本）：e-iceblue ，依赖下载不下来需要配置仓库地址

<repositories>
    <repository>
        <id>com.e-iceblue</id>
        <name>e-iceblue</name>
        <url>https://repo.e-iceblue.cn/repository/maven-public</url>
    </repository>
</repositories>

<dependency>
    <groupId>e-iceblue</groupId>
    <artifactId>spire.xls.free</artifactId>
    <version>2.2.0</version>
</dependency>

public class Main {
    public static String excelToImage(String excelFilePath, String outputImagePath) {
        //文件所在位置，我写的多文件，单文件去掉循环即可
        Workbook wb = new Workbook();
        //位置所在位置
        wb.loadFromFile(excelFilePath);
        Worksheet sheet = wb.getWorksheets().get(0);
        sheet.saveToImage(outputImagePath);
        return outputImagePath;
    }
}

3. Pdf转图片

文档：pdfbox，以下是maven依赖

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.pdfbox</groupId>
    <artifactId>pdfbox</artifactId>
    <version>2.0.24</version>
</dependency>

public class Main {
    public static List<String> pdfToPng(String filePath, String outputPath) {
        List<String> result = new ArrayList<>();
        // 将文件地址和文件名拼接成路径 注意：线上环境不能使用/拼接
        File file = new File(filePath);
        try {
            // 写入文件
            PDDocument doc = PDDocument.load(file);
            PDFRenderer renderer = new PDFRenderer(doc);
            int pageCount = doc.getNumberOfPages();
            for (int i = 0; i < pageCount; i++) {
                // dpi为144，越高越清晰，转换越慢
                BufferedImage image = renderer.renderImageWithDPI(i, 300); // Windows native DPI
                String outputFileName = outputPath + "_" + (i + 1) + ".png";
                // 将图片写出到该路径下
                ImageIO.write(image, "png", new File(outputFileName));
                result.add(outputFileName);
            }
            doc.close();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return result;
    }
}