Update context
Use a Painless script in an update operation to add, modify, or delete fields within a single document.
Variables
params(Map, read-only)- User-defined parameters passed in as part of the query.
ctx['op'](String)- The name of the operation.
ctx['_routing'](String, read-only)- The value used to select a shard for document storage.
ctx['_index'](String, read-only)- The name of the index.
ctx['_id'](String, read-only)- The unique document id.
ctx['_version'](int, read-only)- The current version of the document.
ctx['_now'](long, read-only)- The current timestamp in milliseconds.
ctx['_source'](Map)- Contains extracted JSON in a
MapandListstructure for the fields existing in a stored document.
Side Effects
ctx['op']- Use the default of
indexto update a document. Set tononeto specify no operation ordeleteto delete the current document from the index. ctx['_source']- Modify the values in the
Map/Liststructure to add, modify, or delete the fields of a document.
Return
void- No expected return value.
API
The standard Painless API is available.
Example
To run this example, first follow the steps in context examples.
The following query updates a document to be sold, and sets the cost to the actual price paid after discounts:
POST /seats/_update/3
{
"script": {
"source": "ctx._source.sold = true; ctx._source.cost = params.sold_cost",
"lang": "painless",
"params": {
"sold_cost": 26
}
}
}