Change ip via The Onion Route
- Use privoxy to change http/https request to socks because of tor just for socks
- Use stem to control port restart enforce
- urllib or requests or selenium use proxies to connect the privoxy's port
- more setting
| name | parameter | type | result |
|---|---|---|---|
| getData() | None | GET | json |
json格式 字段变动直接在单个项目中修改
[{
"id": "1",
"name": "QuarkChain ",
"web": "https://www.quarkchain.io/",
"telegram": "https://t.me/quarkchain",
"github": "https://github.com/iotexproject/iotex-core",
"etherscan": "https://etherscan.io/token/0x86fa049857e0209aa7d9e616f7eb3b3b78ecfdb0",
"youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/c/UCWltsUAyiser4-_eLLGmpdg"
}, {
"id": "2",
"name": "a",
"web": "http://www.baidu.com",
"telegram": "https://t.me/quarkchain",
"github": "https://github.com/iotexproject/iotex-core",
"etherscan": "https://etherscan.io/token/0x86fa049857e0209aa7d9e616f7eb3b3b78ecfdb0",
"youtube": "https://www.youtube.com/c/UCWltsUAyiser4-_eLLGmpdg"
}]| name | parameter | type | result |
|---|---|---|---|
| postData(json) | json | POST | None |
{
"data": [{
"id": 1,
"name": "Sparkster",
"AlexaRank": {
"GlobalRank": "110883",
"COUNTRY_RANK": "13435"
},
"TelegramChannelSize": "62820",
"GitHubStar": "1234"
}, {
"id": 2,
"name": "Seele",
"AlexaRank": {
"GlobalRank": "198649",
"COUNTRY_RANK": "21804"
},
"TelegramChannelSize": "29875",
"GitHubStar": "1234"
}],
"date": "2018-07-03"
}sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install tor
sudo /etc/init.d/tor restart默认监听9050端口
-
使其监听9051端口，之后stem中将通过Tor Controller与其通信，当然任何通信都可监听
-
配置一个密码 防止被外部代理随意访问 改密码会被自动哈希
tor --hash-password your_password
16:E600ADC1B52Cbalabala6022A0E999A7734571A451EB6AE50FED489B72E3DF
- 开启cookie认证模式（和密码登录二选一即可）
可以在配置文件/etc/tor/torrc中进行取消注释修改进行确认
```shell
ControlPort 9051
# hashed password below is obtained via `tor --hash-password your_password`
HashedControlPassword 16:E600ADC1B52Cbalabala6022A0E999A7734571A451EB6AE50FED489B72E3DF
CookieAuthentication 1
配置完成后重启tor服务
sudo /etc/init.d/tor restart由于Tor本身并不是一个http代理，所以为了能够脸上tor，还需要使用privoxy进行转化，将http_proxy转到socks5
配置其将请求转发到socks5的端口即Tor
sudo apt-get install privoxy
forward-socks5 / localhost:9050 #127.0.0.1：9050
sudo /etc/init.d/privoxy restartATTTTTTTENTION! privoxy配置好了如果出现
拒绝连接的错误，需将localhost换成127.0.0.1,或者自行修改hosts文件
# TEST python3.x
# 强制Tor重建连接，获得新的ip
import stem
import stem.connection
from stem import Signal
from stem.control import Controller
header = {
'Accept': 'text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8',
'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/55.0.2883.87 Safari/537.36',
'Accept-Language': 'zh-CN,zh;q=0.9'
}
proxies={
"http" : "127.0.0.1:8118",
"https" : "127.0.0.1:8118"
}
# Build ProxyHandler object by given proxy
proxy_support=urllib.request.ProxyHandler(proxies)
# Build opener with ProxyHandler object
opener = urllib.request.build_opener(proxy_support)
# Install opener to request
urllib.request.install_opener(opener)
def renew_connection():
with Controller.from_port(port=9051) as controller:
controller.authenticate(password='fyl815')
controller.signal(Signal.NEWNYM)
controller.close()
def get_public_ip(headers):
request = urllib.request.Request("http://icanhazip.com/", headers=headers)
data = urllib.request.urlopen(request).read()
print(data)
for i in range(10):
renew_connection()
get_public_ip(header)