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Some notes on node image deployment
Nodes are provided in ISO format. These ISO images can be deployed by either:
1. Writing the image to a CD
2. Writing the image to USB flash using livecd-iso-to-disk utility
3. Creating pxe bootable files using livecd-iso-to-pxeboot utility
To burn a Node image to a usb stick accessible as /dev/sdb:
livecd-iso-to-disk --format /usr/share/ovirt-node-image/ovirt-node-image.iso /dev/sdb
To create vmlinuz and initrd images suitable for pxe booting:
livecd-iso-to-pxeboot /usr/share/ovirt-node-image/ovirt-node-image.iso
The output of livecd-iso-to-pxeboot is a directory called tftpboot that has the
following files in it:
./pxelinux.0
./pxelinux.cfg/default
./vmlinuz0
./initrd0.img
The vmlinuz0/initrd0.img files can be imported into a cobbler server or any
other PXE/tftp server. pxelinux.cfg/default provides a template for
configuring the pxe server to export the Node image:
DEFAULT pxeboot
TIMEOUT 20
PROMPT 0
LABEL pxeboot
KERNEL vmlinuz0
APPEND rootflags=loop initrd=initrd0.img root=/ovirt-node-image.iso rootfstype=auto ro liveimg check rootfstype=iso9660 elevator=deadline
ONERROR LOCALBOOT 0
In addition, PXE booted Nodes rely on the PXE server passing the mac address
of the pxe interface to the kernel. This is provided by using the IPAPPEND 2
parameter as follows:
DEFAULT pxeboot
TIMEOUT 20
PROMPT 0
LABEL pxeboot
KERNEL vmlinuz0
IPAPPEND 2
APPEND rootflags=loop initrd=initrd0.img root=/ovirt-node-image.iso rootfstype=auto ro liveimg check rootfstype=iso9660 elevator=deadline
ONERROR LOCALBOOT 0
THE DRY MODE
============================
oVirt Node provides a way to simulate/debug the installer or the menu setup without need to generate an iso, it's possible use
RHEL/Centos/Fedora based distro, this schema is called the 'dry mode'.
First, clone the repo, install needed packages and create default ovirt file:
$ git clone git://gerrit.ovirt.org/ovirt-node
$ cd ovirt-node
$ sudo yum install PyPAM cracklib-python python-gudev python-urwid python-augeas python-lxml -y
$ sudo touch /etc/default/ovirt
RHEL/CentOS <= 6
============================
Simulating the installer locally:
$ovirt-node> cd src
$ovirt-node/src> python -m ovirt.node.installer.__main__ --debug --dry
Simulating the setup locally:
$ovirt-node> cd src
$ovirt-node/src> python -m ovirt.node.setup.__main__ --debug --dry
Fedora or CentOS/RHEL >= 7
============================
Simulating the installer locally:
$ovirt-node> cd src
$ovirt-node/src> python -m ovirt.node.installer --debug --dry
Simulating the setup locally:
$ovirt-node> cd src
$ovirt-node/src> python -m ovirt.node.setup --debug --dry
Log available at:
/tmp/ovirt-node.debug.log
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