Prevalence and Correlates of Clinically Elevated Depressive Symptoms in a Nationwide Sample of Transgender, Nonbinary, and Gender Diverse Young Adults in the United States: Cross-Sectional Survey Study

Sari Reisner   ^{1, 2, 3} , ScD, MA ;   Yuxin Liu   ⁴ , MSc ;   Regina Tham   ⁴ , BS ;   Kaiden Kane   ⁴ , BS ;   S Wilson Cole   ^{4, 5} , MA, MPH, PhD ;   Elizabeth R Boskey   ^{6, 7} , LICSW, MSW, MPH, PhD ;   Sabra L Katz-Wise   ^{8, 9, 10} , PhD ;   Alex S Keuroghlian   ^{3, 11, 12} , MPH, MD ;   Rena Xu   ^{4, 7} , MBA, MD

¹ Department of Epidemiology, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, MI, United States

² Department of Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, United States

³ The Fenway Institute, Fenway Health, Boston, MA, United States

⁴ Department of Urology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, United States

⁵ Query Research Consulting, Glen Burnie, MD, United States

⁶ Division of Gynecology, Boston Children’s Hospital, Boston, MA, United States

⁷ Department of Surgery, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States

⁸ Division of Adolescent/Young Adult Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, United States

⁹ Department of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States

¹⁰ Department of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, United States

¹¹ Department of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, United States

¹² Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States