【Unity】点击生成贴花（Decal）

背景：想实现鼠标点击生成贴花（Decal）在游戏对象表面，可以贴图改变大小，能拖动改变位置

实现方法

设置一个层为CarBody作为贴图附着层，Decal作为贴图层
游戏场景挂载以下代码：

using UnityEngine.UI;
using UnityEngine.EventSystems;
using UnityEngine.Rendering.Universal;
using DG.Tweening;
using UnityEditor;
using System.Drawing;

public class DecalStyleChange : MonoBehaviour
{
	[SerializeField]
	private Shader shaderGraph; //引擎自带的Decal shadergraph
	
	Texture png = null;
	GameObject decal;
	GameObject temp,temp2;//记录要移动的物体和缩放的物体
	CanvasGroup cg, sl;
	bool isMouseButtonDown = false;
	public bool isActive = false;
	public Slider slider;
	
	[SerializeField]
	LayerMask targetLayer;
	[SerializeField]
	LayerMask ignoreLayer;

	void Start()
	{
		targetLayer = LayerMask.GetMask("CarBody");//根据Layer层判断
		ignoreLayer = LayerMask.GetMask("Decal");
		cg = GetComponent<CanvasGroup>();
		sl = slider.transform.parent.gameOject.GetComponent<CanvasGroup>();//滑动条的父对象挂载CanvasGroup控制透明度
	}
	
	void Update()
	{
		if(Input.GetMouseButtonDown(0) && isActive && !EventSystem.current.IsPointerOverGameObject()) //检测鼠标左键点击
		{
			StartDrag();
		}
		if(Input.GetMouseButtonUp(0) && isActive)
		{
			isMouseButtonDown = false;
			temp = null;
		}
		
		if(isMouseButtonDown && isActive)
		{
			isDragging();
		}
	}
	
	void StartDrag()
	{
		isMouseButtonDown = true;
		Ray ray = Camera.main.ScreenPointToRay(Input.mousePosition);
		RaycastHit hit;

		if(Physics.Raycast(ray, out hit, Mathf.Infinity, ignoreLayer))
		{
			temp = hit.collider.gameObject;//赋值选中的物体
			temp2 = temp;
		}
		else if(Physics.Raycast(ray, out hit, Mathf.Infinity, targetLayer))
		{
			Quaternion angleOffset = Quaternion.LookRotation(-hit.normal);
			CreateDecalProjector(hit.point, angleOffset);//选中位置生成贴图
		}
	}

	void isDragging()//拖拽过程
	{
		Ray ray = Camera.main.ScreenPointToRay(Input.mousePosition);
		RaycastHit hit;
		if(Physics.Raycast(ray, out hit, Mathf.Infinity, tagetLayer) && temp!=null)//射线击中指定层，并且选中的物体不为空
		{
			temp.transform.position = hit.point;
			temp.transform.localRotation = Quaternion.LookRotation(-hit.normal);//物体Z轴方向 指向 击中点法向
		}
	}

	public void SilderValueChange()//控制贴图大小，挂载在滑动条事件上
	{
		if(temp2!=null)
		{
			DecalProjector dec = temp2.GetComponent<DecalProject>();
			temp2.transform.localScale = Vector3.one * slider.value;
		}
	}

	public void ActiveDecal()
	{
		isActive = !isActive;
		if(isActive)
		{
			cg.blocksRaycasts = true;
			cg.DOFade(1f,0.5f);

			sl.blocksRaycasts = true;
			sl.DOFade(1f,0.5f);
		}
		else
		{
			cg.blocksRaycasts = false;
			cg.DOFade(0f,0.5f);

			sl.blocksRaycasts = false;
			sl.DOFade(0f,0.5f);
		}
	}

	public void SelectDecal()
	{
		if(isActive)
		{
			GameObject selectedObject = EventSystem.current.currentSelectedGameObject;
			if(selectedObject.TryGetComponent<Button>(out Button ButtonComponent))
			{
				png = ButtonComponent.GetComponent<Image>().sprite.texture;
			}
		}
	}
	
	GameObject CreateDecalProjector(Vector3 pos, Quaternion angle)
	{
		decal = new GameObject("DecalProject");
		var decalProjector = decal.AddComponent<DecalProjector>();
		decalProjector.scaleMode = DecalScaleMode.InheritFromHierarchy;
		decalProjcetor.size = new Vector3(1f, 1f, 0.2f);
		decalProjector.pivot = new Vector3(0, 0, 0);

		var boxCollider = decal.AddComponent<BoxCollider>();
		boxCollider.size = new Vector3(1f, 1f, 0.2f);
		boxCollider.center = new Vector3(0, 0, 0);

		//设置材质
		Material newMat = new Material(shaderGraph);
		newMat.SetTexture("Base_Map",png);
		newMat.SetFloat("Normal_Blend", 0);
		decal.GetComponent<DecalProjector>().material = newMat;

		decal.transform.position = pos;
		decal.transform.rotation = angle;
		decal.layer = LayerMask.NameToLayer("Decal");
		
		return decal;
	}
}

存在问题

贴图会附着在第一个物体和第二个物体，只能减少decal的厚度尽量显示在第一个物体上